Investigating the relationship between gender equality and citizen trust: Evidence from Latin America
发布日期：2024-02-29
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摘要：【Objectives】Previous research has shown a relationship between social and economic equality and trust, but the relationship between gender equality and trust has received relatively little attention. This study addresses that lacuna and analyzes the relationship between gender equality and political trust as well as social trust.【Methods】Using the 2015 Latinobarómetro, we test the relationship between two types of gender equality, labor gender equality and overall gender equality, and two types of trust, political trust and social trust in a series of regressions.【Results】The results show that gender equality is positively associated with social and political trust. In particular, the magnitude of association of labor gender equality with social trust is greater than that of overall gender equality. Also, the magnitude of association of overall gender equality with political trust is greater than that of labor gender equality.【Conclusions】Our article contributes to the literature by demonstrating that overall gender equality and labor gender equality have varying association with trust depending on types of trust.摘要中译：【目标】以往的研究表明，社会经济平等与信任之间存在关系，但性别平等与信任之间的关系受到的关注相对较少。本研究填补了这一空白，并分析了性别平等与政治信任和社会信任的关系。【方法】利用2015年Latinobarómetro对劳动性别平等与整体性别平等这两类性别平等、政治信任与社会信任这两类信任之间的关系进行了一系列回归检验。【结果】结果显示，性别平等与社会信任和政治信任呈正相关。特别是，劳动性别平等与社会信任的关联程度大于整体性别平等。此外，整体性别平等与政治信任的关联程度大于劳动性别平等。【结论】本文通过证明整体性别平等和劳动性别平等与信任的关系随着信任类型的不同而变化，对该领域研究做出了贡献。
作者：Yunsoo Lee Mattias Ottervik
文章来源：Social Science Quarterly
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